Social Research, Policy, and Practice
Jung Kwak, PhD, FGSA, MSW (she/her/hers)
Associate Professor
School of Nursing
University of Texas at Austin
Austin, Texas, United States
Em Balkan, MSW (they/them/theirs)
PhD Student
Health Services Research
Brown University School of Public Health
Providence, Rhode Island, United States
Rajean Moone, PhD, LNHA, LALD, FGSA (he/him/his)
LTC Administration Faculty Director
College of Continuing & Professional Studies
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Nik Lampe, PhD (they/them/theirs)
Assistant Professor
Department of Medicine, Health, and Society
University of South Florida
Tampa, Florida, United States
Despite some advances in LGBTQ+ rights over the past few decades, many states lack legal protections against discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity, and the current political climate raises concerns about future challenges to LGBTQ+ rights. This symposium explores the implications of discriminatory policies on the health, housing, and economic well-being of LGBTQ+ older adults, and solutions for promoting empowerment, equity, and inclusion throughout the care continuum, from long-term services and supports to end-of-life care. The first presentation describes a complex paradox in which sexual and gender minority (SGM) older adults avoid formal services due to fear of discrimination and poor treatment despite significant health disparities and a lack of informal support, discusses opportunities to improve access and health through education and awareness, and elucidates implications for policy and research. The second presentation describes geographic variations in access to, and receipt of gender-affirming surgery among transgender and gender-diverse Medicare beneficiaries using national Medicare data and discusses policy implications. The third paper focuses the role of spirituality and faith in the lives of LGBTQ+ older adults and reports findings from a mixed-methods study on how involvement in faith communities shape their end-of-life care perceptions and preparation. The fourth presentation describes barriers and facilitators to communicating with SGM hospice patients and caregivers about their sexual orientation and gender identity and recommendations for developing communication training to promote authentic end-of-life care for this population. Karen Frederickson-Goldsen as discussant will provide policy and practice implications of these important works.
Individual Symposium Abstract First Author: Em Balkan, MSW (they/them/theirs) – Brown University School of Public Health
Individual Symposium Abstract First Author: Rajean Moone, PhD, LNHA, LALD, FGSA (he/him/his) – University of Minnesota
Individual Symposium Abstract First Author: Nik M. Lampe, PhD (they/them/theirs) – University of South Florida